Water storage tanks are among the most useful creations known to man. Although most commonly used as a convenient backup water supply for domestic and commercial use, these tanks are specially manufactured in order to store large amounts of water which may also be used for farming and irrigation.
There are several types of water storage tanks, and these are usually classified according to the material used. Perhaps one of the most common materials used for these tanks is polyethylene or plastic. Known for being lightweight and versatile, these polyethylene tanks are made of UV stabilized plastic. These tanks are often used for underground water systems, as its shallow size can easily be installed. These tanks often come in smaller sizes, but building a system of interconnected plastic tanks is not an issue if one is in need of a bigger water supply. However, this type of tank does not do well when exposed to fire and heat. Polyethylene tanks come in a variety of shapes and sizes, making it a logical choice either for domestic or commercial uses.
Steel tanks are also very common. Water storage tanks made of steel are known for their affordability and durability. These steel containers can withstand extreme weather conditions, and can contain up to about 300,000 liters without cracking or giving in to the pressure. Also, steel tanks are often manufactured with UV-resistant lining, protecting the water from being exposed to heat and other heat-based contaminants. What makes steel tanks a very popular choice among homeowners and commercial businesses is that they are fireproof, and that they are not prone to corrosion.
Another popular material is fiberglass. Fiberglass water storage tanks are usually heavier than their plastic counterparts, but are as versatile as the latter. The material is known to withstand high temperature levels, hence this is the best choice when heat is a major concern. Additionally, fiberglass tanks are best known for resisting corrosion.
Among all these materials, however, the most durable tanks are often made of concrete. This is the preferred choice, especially for commercial establishments or industries that require large supplies of water. Although concrete tanks can cost more than the others, they will prove to be a cost effective investment because they are not as susceptible to damaging factors such as rust or corrosion. Most of these concrete tanks are made underground, allowing for more surface space for driveways or other light structures. Additionally, users now have the option to have steel-linings for these tanks, allowing for additional protection against heat-based contaminants. Other advantages of concrete tanks include keeping water temperature low, high customizability, and space-saving designs.
Water storage tanks have so many advantages, especially during times of emergency making them a worthy investment for both homeowners and businessmen. Being aware of the many options available can easily help the buyer in making his purchase. In this way, he knows which material best suits his needs and budget. Additionally, he can also consider other factors such as where it will be installed and its impact to the environment.
